Personality Disorder

Psychiatrists in Silver Spring, MD

Personality Disorder services offered in Silver Spring, MD

Personality disorder refers to personality types that deviate from cultural norms, cause distress, and last a long time. Though challenging to treat, at Integrated Health Resources in Silver Spring, Maryland, our providers compassionately care for people who want to better understand their condition and improve their symptoms. To schedule a telemedicine consultation, call the office or book an appointment online today.

Personality Disorders

What is a Personality Disorder?

A personality disorder is a mental health condition characterized by rigid, unhealthy patterns of thinking and behaving that differ significantly from societal expectations. While everyone has a unique personality, individuals with personality disorders struggle with persistent, inflexible behaviors and thoughts that can cause difficulties in relationships, work, and daily life.

What Are the Types of Personality Disorders?

There are 10 recognized personality disorders, each with distinct characteristics:

Antisocial Personality Disorder – Disregard for others, manipulative behavior, and lack of empathy.
Avoidant Personality Disorder – Extreme shyness, fear of rejection, and avoidance of social interactions.
Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) – Intense emotions, unstable relationships, and poor self-image.
Dependent Personality Disorder – Excessive reliance on others for decision-making and self-care.
Histrionic Personality Disorder – Attention-seeking behavior, excessive emotions, and discomfort when not the center of attention.
Narcissistic Personality Disorder – Need for admiration, lack of empathy, and an inflated sense of self-importance.
Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD) – Extreme need for order, control, and perfectionism.
Paranoid Personality Disorder – Persistent distrust and suspicion of others' motives.
Schizoid Personality Disorder – Preference for isolation, emotional detachment, and limited social interactions.
Schizotypal Personality Disorder – Odd behaviors, unusual beliefs, and difficulty forming relationships.

What Treatments Help with Personality Disorders?

Personality disorders can be effectively managed through psychotherapy and symptom management. Common therapeutic approaches include:

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) – Helps individuals recognize and change negative thought patterns.
Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) – Particularly effective for BPD, focusing on emotional regulation and interpersonal skills.
Psychoanalytic Therapy – Explores past experiences to improve self-awareness and behavioral patterns.
Group Therapy – Provides a supportive environment for improving social interactions.

While no specific medication treats personality disorders directly, antidepressants or anti-anxiety medications may be prescribed to address co-occurring conditions like depression or anxiety.

Get Support for Personality Disorders Today

If you or a loved one is struggling with a personality disorder, professional treatment can help improve quality of life. Contact Integrated Health Resources to schedule an appointment and explore therapy options tailored to your needs.